0104_论文精读

【使用】
network effects is created by
XX效应是因XX而起

A grows in proportion as B
A和B成正比例增长

gain advantages from
从B中得到益处

This stands in contrast to
这和B截然相反

are accumulated over time
经过时间的积累

take place on the internet
在电脑上产生

【理解】
in the use of XX technology
在某技术的使用过程中

changing trends
正在改变的趋势

foster innovation
培养创新

characterized by
以XX为特色

the content is iterative
内容是重复的

hypertextual substrate within which the collaboration may be situated
协作产生的网络文字环境

【认知】
technical specification
技术规范

collaborative production
合作生产

decentralized decision-making
决策的非中心化

英语论文学习

分三个层次记忆：原来不认识的认知，原来认识的强化为理解，原来理解的强化为运用

【认知】

• non-hierarchical debate
  平等讨
• the transition to new media
  到新媒体的转变
• transnational telecommunications corporations
  跨国电信公司
• coalition build
  建立一致性
• anti-neoliberal
  反自由主义者
• feud
  结怨
• new modes of interaction
  交互的新方式
• geostationary orbit
  同步卫星轨道
  

【理解】

• has a storied history
  以一个有名的历史
• a grassroots globalization
  草根全球化
• centered on people rather than the flow of capital
  关注人而不是资本流动
• disembedded from
  拔出
• transcend geographical boundaries,
  穿越地理界限
• learn, create and process information
  学习、创造、处理信息
• anyone with access
  每个能上网的人
• have an impact in the outlet of interntet
  在英特网上有影响
• is penetrated by western media
  被西方媒体所渗透
  

【运用】

• pertaining to The inspector was interested in everything pertaining to the school.
  

• a handful of= many
• hitherto unimaginable influence
  到目前为止难以想象的影响
• been used extensively
  被广泛使用
• a landmark in the use of New Media
  在新媒体使用中的里城北
• view the democratization as
  把民主看做
• view as an indication of
  把看做是XXX的征兆
• allowed views to be more widespread
  允许观点广泛传播
• unequal access to new media
  使用新媒体的不平等
• point out A as a hindrance to broad-based movements
  指出A是广泛运动的障碍
• radically
  根本上
• break the connection
  破坏了关系
• worldwide = globally
• eliminating social restrictions
  减少社会限制
• be linked closely to
  紧密联系
• Until recent times
  直到最近
• language barriers is major restriction
  语言是最大障碍
• Hence = thus
  因此
• Historically
  从历史的角度来说，
  
• 
  

科技论文阅读心得1229

【研究目的】
the purpose of this study is to
(1) identify 定义某项东西
（2）examine how A B C are related to C (检验假设)
(3) explore how ABC can predict D （探索决定关系）

【研究方法】
using a probability sample 随机抽样法
a telephone survey was conducted with 624 yound adults.
对（人）做电话调查

【结果】
results show that...
conversely
regression results also indicate that
it is interesting to note that
despite = in spite of
demographically,+ 哪种人和哪种人容易怎么样


变量成正比 the higher one scored on ABC, the higher likelihood one was ....
变量成反比, subjects who score high on ABC demostrate less of a tendency to DEF
某变量其决定作用 A played the largest role in C
某变量没什么作用 B appeared to have a lesser significant influence.
特别强调 in particular, those who were A were the most B

某变量没检验成功 Contrary to what was hypothesized, A were not significatly linked to B

解释结果

• the insignificant relationship between A and B indicates that
• A tended to exhibit B

【单词】
crave
sensation seeking
popular communication utility
relationship faciliatator
attracted = captivated